History Of Sri Lanka
A brief history of india.
History of sri lanka. A brief introduction to history of sri lanka with endless beaches breathtaking sceneries timeless ruins and the famous ceylon tea sri lanka is the pearl of the indian ocean. Sri lanka sri lanka history. Sri lanka island country lying in the indian ocean and separated from peninsular india by the palk strait.
Some 300 years later commenced the early anuradhapura period with king devanampiya tissa as the first ruler. Today sri lanka is a multi religious and multi ethnic nation with a fifth of the population following faiths other than buddhism notably hinduism christianity and islam. Today the population of sri lanka is 22 million.
Ships stopped there not only to restock on food water and fuel but also to buy cinnamon and other spices. The proto historical period begins roughly in the 3rd century based on prakrith chronicles. The earliest human remains found on the island of sri lanka date to about 125 000 years ago balangoda man.
The island s two major ethnic groups the sinhalese and the tamils and its two dominant religions buddhism and hinduism made their way to the island from india and indian influence pervaded. History of sri lanka. Sri lanka is a strategic naval link between west asia and south east asia and has been a centre of buddhist religion and culture from ancient times.
Every historical site religious structure even village name seems to have conflicting stories about its origin and those stories are in turn blended over. Sri lanka s recent history has been marred by a 26 year civil war which ended decisively when the sri lanka armed forces defeated the liberation tigers of tamil eelam in 2009. The history of sri lanka is intertwined with the history of the broader indian subcontinent and the surrounding regions comprising the areas of south asia southeast asia and indian ocean.
Sri lanka s history is a source of great pride to both sinhalese and tamils the country s two largest ethnic groups. A brief history of thailand. Tourism has now become a major industry.
The only problem is they have two completely different versions. The first entries in the mahavamsa or great history date back to 543bc which coincides with the arrival of prince vijaya in sri lanka. Sri lanka being a wonderful hideaway from the busyness of today s world from ancient times it has been passed by many travelers.
Sri lanka is growing more prosperous. Sri lanka was a key stopping point on the southern or sea bound branch of the silk road. The ancient romans called sri lanka taprobane while arab sailors knew it as serendip.
Sri lanka s current constitution stipulates it as a republic and unitary state governed by a semi presidential system. Sri lanka still produces tea rubber and coconuts and a textile industry is growing. Proximity to the indian subcontinent has facilitated close cultural interaction between sri lanka and india from ancient times.