History Of Xinjiang
The history of xinjiang concerns two main geographically historically and ethnically distinct regions with different historical names.
History of xinjiang. With a documented history of at least 2 500 years a succession of people and empires have vied for control over all or parts of this territory. Xinjiang xinjiang history. The history of xinjiang concerns two main geographically historically and ethnically distinct regions with different historical names.
It was lively commercial center that lay at the axis of the silk road trade between asia and europe. They were renamed xinjiang 新疆 in 1884 meaning new frontier when both regions were reconquered by the chinese. The bbc sets out why.
Who lives in xinjiang. And the tarim basin south of the tianshan mountains currently mainly inhabited by the uyghurs. A military commandery duhufu named xiyu was set up for the region under the xi western han dynasty in 60 bce with its headquarters at wulei now luntai in the northern tarim.
Central asia has a rich history with more than its share of conquests and invasions. And the tarim basin south of the tianshan mountains currently mainly inhabited by the uyghurs they were renamed xinjiang in 1884 meaning new frontier when both regions were reconquered by the chinese qing. Since 1949 xinjiang has been part of the people.
The known history of xinjiang dates back to the 2nd millennium bc throughout history many empires have controlled some or all of this vast area including the xiongnu han göktürks tang turkic uyghurs and mongols the region was conquered by the qing dynasty in 1759 who subsequently named the area xinjiang 新疆 meaning new frontier. It was also a major a center of education art architecture religion. Xinjiang is divided into the dzungarian basin in the north and the tarim basin in the south by a mountain range.
Dzungaria north of the tianshan mountains. Xinjiang autonomous region of china occupying the northwestern corner of the country. Only about 9 7 of xinjiang s land area is fit for human habitation.
The history of xinjiang concerns two main geographically historically and ethnically distinct regions with different historical names. Eurasian crossroads is the first comprehensive history of xinjiang the vast central eurasian region bordering india pakistan afghanistan tajikistan kyrgyzstan kazakhstan russia and mongolia. Dzungaria north of the tianshan mountains.
Forming one sixth of the people s republic of china prc xinjiang stands at the crossroads between china india the mediterranean and russia and has since the bronze age played a pivotal role. Far to the northwest of the heartland of chinese civilization the xinjiang region was thinly populated by herders and oasis farmers organized into small kingdoms and tribal alliances. The xinjiang autonomous region in china s far west has had a long history of discord between the authorities and the indigenous ethnic uighur population.
And the tarim basin south of the tianshan mountains currently mainly inhabited by the uyghurs they were renamed xinjiang in 1884 meaning new frontier when both regions were reconquered by the chinese qing.
